Heavenward! The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
The Queenship of the Blessed Virgin Mary is August 22, but before the coronation of the Queen of Heaven can begin, she has to be transported from earth to heaven. I have often considered if she was concerned at all. I’m assuming that she trusted her son completely.
The Blessed Virgin Mary must be “assumed” into Heaven, as she is not Divine like her Son. Jesus “ascends” into Heaven.
The Catholic Church celebrates a profound and beautiful truth every August 15th: the Assumption of Mary, body and soul, into heavenly glory. This doctrine, while formally having deep roots in Christian Catholic tradition and finding echoes in both scripture and the living faith of the Church, is beautifully articulated in the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
What is the Assumption?
Simply put, when Mary's earthly life was over, she was taken up, body and soul, into heaven. It's not about her dying and then being resurrected later (like the general resurrection at the end of time), but rather, a unique privilege granted to her by God. As Paragraph 966 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) states: "Finally the Immaculate Virgin, preserved free from all stain of original sin, when the course of her earthly life was finished, was taken up body and soul into heavenly glory, and exalted by the Lord as Queen over all things, so that she might be more fully conformed to her Son, the Lord of lords and conqueror of sin and death."
This special grace is intimately connected to Mary's unique role in salvation history. She was the Arc of the New Covenant, the vessel through whom God himself entered the world. Her Immaculate Conception, her perpetual virginity, and her "fiat" (her humble "yes" to God's will) prepared her for this ultimate glorification.
Scriptural Echoes and Theological Foundations
While the Assumption isn't explicitly described in a single biblical passage, its theological foundations are deeply rooted in scriptural themes.
- The Woman Clothed with the Sun (Revelation 12:1-2): This powerful imagery of a woman "clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars" giving birth to a male child who is to rule all nations, has long been interpreted by many theologians as a reference to Mary. While allegorical, it speaks to her cosmic significance and ultimate triumph. The "child" is clearly Christ, and the "woman" who gives birth to him and then escapes the dragon's wrath into heaven can be seen as foreshadowing Mary's own ascent.
- Enoch and Elijah (Genesis 5:24 & 2 Kings 2:11): The Old Testament offers precedents for individuals being taken up into heaven without experiencing the common fate of death. Enoch "walked with God; then he was no more, because God took him away" (Genesis 5:24). Similarly, the prophet Elijah was taken to heaven in a whirlwind by a chariot of fire (2 Kings 2:11). These instances demonstrate God's power to elevate individuals in extraordinary ways, providing a basis for understanding Mary's unique Assumption.
- Mary's Sinlessness and Co-Redemption: The Church teaches that Mary was preserved from original sin from the moment of her conception (the Immaculate Conception). Since death is a consequence of sin (Romans 6:23: "For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord"), it is fitting that Mary, being full of grace and without sin, would not be subject to the decay of the grave. Her close identification with Christ's redemptive work, her "yes" at the Annunciation which initiated the Incarnation, further underscores the fittingness of her Assumption. As CCC 966 further states, her Assumption allows her to be "more fully conformed to her Son, the Lord of lords and conqueror of sin and death."
Why is the Assumption Important for Us?
The Assumption of Mary is not merely a historical event; it is a source of immense hope and inspiration for all believers.
- A Sign of Hope: Mary's Assumption is the beginning of the general resurrection of the body at the end of time. It shows us what awaits those who are faithful to Christ – the glorious union of body and soul in heaven. As CCC 974 eloquently puts it, "The Most Holy Virgin Mary, when the course of her earthly life was finished, was taken up body and soul into heavenly glory, and exalted by the Lord as Queen over all things, so that she might be more fully conformed to her Son, the Lord of lords and conqueror of sin and death." Her Assumption offers us a glimpse into our ultimate destiny.
- Mary, Our Advocate: In heaven, Mary continues her maternal role, interceding for us before her Son. Her Assumption means she is fully alive, body and soul, and therefore able to more perfectly and powerfully intercede on our behalf. As the wedding at Canna shows us, Jesus minds his Mothers suggestions. That is why as Catholics, we place our prayers at the feet of Our Lady, Queen of Heaven so she can ask Her Son to act on our petitions.
- The Dignity of the Human Body: The Assumption affirms the goodness and dignity of the human body. It reminds us that our bodies are not merely temporary vessels but are destined for resurrection and eternal glory.
The Assumption of Mary stands as a testament to God's boundless love and his desire to glorify those who serve him faithfully. It is a doctrine that elevates our gaze to heaven, inspiring us to live lives worthy of our ultimate calling, confident in the promise of eternal life with Christ, foreshadowed by the glorious Assumption of His Mother.
